约伯记[第31-32章]
Book of Job 31-32
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【义气还是血气?】
31/01/2024
引言:
见义勇为,打抱不平都是江湖侠客的英勇表现。但是,对于血气冲动的反应又是如何呢?
一、义人约伯真自义吗?(约伯 31)
1.发誓表明自己心无欲念(31:1-12)
男人难免有对异性的眼目情欲,但是约伯曾严肃的为自己的眼目立志,绝不以情欲的眼睛看女子。因为全能者在看,作孽的岂能逃罪呢?但是我敢起誓保证,我绝不是作恶事的人。第6节的意思是‘愿神把我放在公平的天平上,祂会显明我无罪。’义人约伯甚至发誓表明自己的为人,若有对妇人的淫乱意念、若有私心或偏差,他愿意承担一切都亏损;甚至妻子被别人占有、自己承受所有亏损,以至于死都是应该的。
约伯这样形容自己只有两个可能:他是彻彻底底的无知说谎者?否则就是完全正直的义人?
我们能够像约伯那样形容自己吗?求主赦罪我们的过犯,如果我们不敢像约伯这样坦然面对神,就是说我们确实有当悔改之处不是吗?
2.凛然表白待人一视同仁(31:13-22)
面对我们的佣人下属对自己有不满时,我们如果轻视他们、不理会他们,神会怎么看我们?我们怎么向神交账呢?彼此都是神所造的人。我若不怜悯寡妇、孤儿或贫寒的,不与他们分享食物、不和有需要的人分享我有的资源,愿我的手臂折断,肩膀脱落。那是生不如死的痛苦不是吗?
如果约伯的为人真是如此,他就真是一位具备荣神益人的大慈善家。约伯真是这样的人吗?神确实是以这样的形容来描述他(伯2:8)。我们是这样的人吗?求圣灵光照我们···。
3.知神法则自认清白敬虔(31:23-28)
有谁不怕神降灾祸呢?作恶的难免受罚。通常人会仗着自己有钱就骄傲自大,约伯表明他并不是这样的人。有人敬拜日月,崇拜天象而不是对准真神,这都是背弃神的罪,都是该受审判的。这话足以表明约伯的敬虔与为人的清白。
富裕的弟兄姐妹们啊!我们要加倍的留心自己的处事待人,特别是内里的心态。要持守谦卑,常常感恩,因为知道一切都是出自神的恩典与怜悯。
4.坦然对主何罪之有(31:29-40)
约伯不曾对恶人遭报就幸灾乐祸,也不让自己的口说咒诅的话。和他工作过的人都会知道他如何接待客旅,善待他人。如果有人可以列出他的罪状,他愿意把这些罪状穿在身上让神来秉公审判。我若占过他人的便宜,愿自己的一切都遭咒诅。试想想约伯如果不是义人,他怎么敢如此咒诅自己呢?
你是完全人吗?如果不是,我们就在自己所不足之处悔改吧!
二、血气青年更有义吗?(约伯 32)
1.晚辈不服约伯是义人(32:1-5)
很显然约伯的三位朋友不信约伯所说的,而且断定约伯真是非常的自义,就干脆闭口不言了。可是这时另一个年轻的晚辈以利户,已经按耐不住内心的怒火。他不止恼怒约伯,也气三个朋友的词穷,怎么没话可以应对约伯了呢?但是,以利户心中断定约伯是犯罪的。
以利户表面上看是通情达理的人,但是年轻气盛的他就是不服于说不过约伯,这其实已经显示了他的生命的问题。
2.意气用事只因不服输(32:6-15)
年轻的以利户似乎很有礼貌,懂得敬老尊贤。但是灵里面却是另有一种截然不同的观点,若是单从下面几章经文所记载的言语,说来头头是道,确实有理。然而人的毛病常常就是以自己所知道的,去判断自己所不知道的。人不明白神有更高的智慧是人所不知道的。然而以利户的意气用事却显示他年轻气盛的不服输!
3.灵被激动则不吐不快(32:16-22)
以利户表示他已经忍耐了很久,内心已经快要爆炸,因为他完全否定眼前四位老人的长篇大论,因此预备要高谈阔论一番。并且说了很多好听的前言,心里所预备要开炮反攻,按自己的理解,要用言语制服众人。这是能言善道的年轻人可能会范的毛病喔!年轻人可要留心,谦卑才是神的法则。
总结:要心存谦卑聆听
有见识的人、会说话的人、属血气的人总喜欢参与发言。甚至为对抗而对抗,要留心,到底神更喜悦我们什么?如何待人?尤其是面对受苦难的人!
Job 31-32 Showing Loyalty or out of flesh
GK611 Morning Devotion
31 Jan 2024
The Morning Devotion Speaker: Rev David Tan
Introduction:
Seeing justice and fighting for it are all signs of valor for a jungle warrior. But what is the response to the impulse out of flesh?
1. Was the righteous man Job truly self-righteous? (Job 31)
(1) Swear to show that his heart is free from lust (31:1-12)
It is inevitable for a man to have lustful eyes for the opposite sex, but Job had made a solemn vow for his eyes that he would never look at a woman with lustful eyes. For the Almighty is watching; shall he who sins escape his sin? But I swear and promise that I will never be a doer of evil. Verse 6 means ‘Let me be weighed on honest scales,That God may know my integrity.’ Righteous Job even swore that he would be willing to bear all the loss if he had any lustful thoughts about a woman, if he had any selfishness or deviation; even if his wife was possessed by someone else and he himself suffered all the loss to the point of death as he deserved.
There are only two possibilities for Job to describe himself in this way: Was he a complete ignorant liar? Or else a perfectly righteous man?
Can we describe ourselves as Job did? Forgive us for our trespasses. If we are afraid to face God as Job did, then we do have something to repent of, don’t we?
(2) Sternly confess that you treat everyone equally (31:13-22)
When we face our servants and subordinates who have grievances against us, if we despise them and ignore them, what will God think of us? How are we going to settle our accounts with God? We are all God’s creations. May my arm be broken and my shoulder fall off if I do not have compassion on the widow, the orphan or the poor and share my food with them and the resources I have with the needy. That’s pain worse than death isn’t it?
If this was true of Job’s character, he was truly a great philanthropist with the ability to glorify God and benefit others. Was Job really such a person? God did describe him in this way (Psalm 2:8). Are we such people? Ask the Holy Spirit to enlighten us—.
(3) Know God’s law and recognise yourself as innocent and godly (31:23-28)
Who is not afraid of God’s plagues? Those who do evil are inevitably punished. Often people are proud and arrogant because they are rich, but Job showed that he was not one of those people. Anyone who worships the sun and the moon, and worships the heavens instead of the true God, is guilty of apostasy and deserves judgment. These words were enough to show Job’s godliness and innocence as a man.
O rich brothers and sisters! Let us be doubly careful how we conduct ourselves, especially in our hearts. Be humble, and always thankful, knowing that everything comes from God’s grace and mercy.
(4) What is the issue of being open to the Lord (31:29-40)
Job did not gloat over the retribution of the wicked, nor did he allow his mouth to speak curses. Anyone who worked with him would know how he received travellers and treated others well. If anyone could list his sins, he was willing to wear them on his body for God’s impartial judgment. If I have taken advantage of another, may I be cursed in all my ways. Imagine how Job would have dared to curse himself so much if he had not been righteous.
Are you a perfect man? If not, let us repent of our shortcomings!
2. Are the fleshly young men more righteous? (Job 32)
(1) The junior was not convinced that Job was righteous (32:1-5)
Apparently Job’s three friends did not believe what Job said, and concluded that Job was really very self-righteous, so they simply kept their mouths shut. But by this time Elihu, another young man, could no longer hold back his inner rage. He was not only angry with Job, but he was also angry with his three friends for their lack of words, so he had nothing to say to Job. However, Elihu concluded in his heart that Job had sinned.
Elihu appeared to be a reasonable man, but his youthful exuberance just wasn’t convinced that he couldn’t beat Job, which actually showed the problem in his life.
(2) Impulsiveness just because reluctant to admit defeat (32:6-15)
The young Elihu seems to have been very polite, and knew how to honour the old and the wise. But his spirit had a different viewpoint, and the words recorded in the following chapters, if taken alone, make perfect sense and are indeed reasonable. However, it is often the fault of man to judge what he does not know by what he does know. Man does not realise that God has a higher wisdom that man does not know. Yet Elihu’s spiritedness showed his youthful vigor and reluctant to admit defeat!
(3) If the spirit is agitated then he will pour out his mind (32:16-22)
Elihu showed that he had been patient for a long time, and that his heart was about to explode, for he had completely rejected the long speeches of the four old men before him, and was therefore ready to speak at length. And he spoke many good preliminaries, and prepared in his heart to fire a counterattack, and to subdue the multitude with words, according to his own understanding. This is a problem that young people who are eloquent in their speech may have! Young people should take note that humility is God’s law.
Conclusion: Listen with humility!
The insightful, the talkative, and the natural man always like to get involved in the conversation. Even attacking for the sake of attacking. Be careful, what is God more pleased with us? How to treat others? Especially to those who are suffering!
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约伯记[第29-30章] Book of Job 29-30
约伯记[第29-30章]
Book of Job 29-30
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【昔在今在 神永远同在】
30/01/2024
一、从前蒙福 因有神保守(伯29)
1.神做我良朋密友(V1-4)
约伯首先想到的是神与他之间的亲密关系。因为约伯知道过去的蒙福,都是因为有神的保守。
2.家庭幸福又兴旺(V5-6)
约伯儿女围绕绕膝,经济富裕,因为有神的同在。
3.德高望重受尊敬(V7-11)
那时所有的人都静默地听约伯说话,并非因为害怕约伯,而是尊敬有智慧的约伯。
4.成为他人的祝福(V12-25)
约伯乐善好施,关爱孤儿寡妇,主持公道,他的话语鼓励安慰人,成为他人的祝福。
小结:
约伯的回顾是一篇感恩清单,他知道一切蒙福的原因,就是有神同在!蒙神保守!所以,我们要记得一生中所有的蒙福都是来自神,如此我们才能够警醒并感恩神时刻的同在与保守!
二、今非昔比 因神有美意(伯30)
1.成为公众的羞辱(V1-15)
约伯感叹自己曾经备受众人的尊敬,如今却变成为了被公众羞辱和拒绝的人。
2.遭受神变心追逼(V16-23)
约伯继续向神抱怨,觉得神向他变心追逼他,要使他死亡,认为他的苦难是从神而来的。但这是约伯基于理性的错误论断。
3. 琴箫声变悲哭声(V24-31)
约伯感歎以往顾念痛苦者,如今神和人都不理会他,使他的生命因苦难而变调,欢乐的琴音箫声变成悲哀的哭声。
小结:
神考验约伯是有祂的美意:为了让约伯对神有更深的认识和信靠!其实很常变心的是人而不是神!神借着各样的环境,就是要操练我们的心,因为人最不容易战胜的就是自己的心;别人对我们的评价虽然对身体不痛不痒,但是它却进到我们的心里影响我们,所以真理说:你要保守你的心,胜过保守一切。
总结:神永远与我们同在!
受苦难绝非神唾弃我们。神是要我们在考验中,将焦点从人的身上转向神,数算神的恩典,打破我们的自我自怜,建立对神的信心,经历信实的神是昔在、今在、永远与我们同在的神!
Job 29-30 God of the past, present and future is with us
GK611 Morning Devotion
30 Jan 2024
The Morning Devotion Speaker: Ps Daniel Kew
1. Blessing in the past due to God’s protection (Job 29)
(1) God is my good friend (V1-4)
Job’s first thought was about God’s intimate relationship with him. Because Job knew that his past blessings were all due to God’s protection.
(2) The family is happy and prosperous (V5-6)
Job’s children surrounded him and he was financially prosperous because God is with him.
(3) Honourable character and being respected (V7-11)
At that time, everyone listened to Job in silence, not because they were afraid of Job, but because they respected the wise Job.
(4) Be a blessing to others (V12-25)
Job was philanthropic, caring for orphans and widows, and upholding justice. His words encouraged and comforted people and became a blessing to others.
Summary:
The review of Job is a list of thanksgiving. He knew that the reason for all the blessings was the presence of God! Protected by God!
Therefore, we must remember that all blessings in life come from God so that we can be alert and grateful for God’s presence and protection at all times!
2. The present is not what it used to be because God has a good intention (Job 30)
(1) Becoming a public humiliation (V1-15)
Job lamented that he was once respected by everyone, but now he has become a person who is humiliated and rejected by the public.
(2) Being chased by God’s changing heart (V16-23)
Job continued to complain to God, feeling that God had changed his mind and was pursuing him to kill him, thinking that his sufferings came from God. But this is Job’s wrong judgment based on reasoning.
(3) The sound of the piano and flute turned into the sound of weeping (V24-31)
Job lamented that in the past he cared about those who suffered, but now God and man ignored him, causing his life to change its tone due to suffering, and the joyful music of harps and flutes turned into sad cries.
Summary:
God tested Job for His good purpose: for Job to have a deeper understanding and trust in God! It is people, not God, who often change their minds! God uses various environments to train our hearts because the hardest thing for people to conquer is their hearts. Although other people’s evaluations of us may not hurt our bodies, they enter our hearts and affect us. So, the truth says: You must guard your heart more than anything else.
Conclusion: God is always with us!
Suffering does not mean that God spurns us. God wants us to turn our focus from humans to God during trials, count God’s grace, break our self-pity, build faith in God, and experience that the faithful God is with us in the past, today, and forever. God is with us!
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诗篇[第78篇] Book of Psalm 78
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Book of Psalm 78
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29/01/2024
(亚萨的训诲诗。)
1 我的民哪,你们要留心听我的训诲,侧耳听我口中的话。
2 我要开口说比喻。我要说出古时的谜语。
3 是我们所听见所知道的,也是我们的祖宗告诉我们的。
4 我们不将这些事向他们的子孙隐瞒。要将耶和华的美德和他的能力,并他奇妙的作为,述说给后
代听。
5 因为他在雅各中立法度,在以色列中设律法,是他吩咐我们祖宗,要传给子孙的。
6 使将要生的后代子孙,可以晓得。他们也要起来告诉他们的子孙。
7 好叫他们仰望神,不忘记神的作为。惟要守他的命令。
8 不要像他们的祖宗,是顽梗悖逆居心不正之辈,向着神心不诚实。
9 以法莲的子孙,带着兵器,拿着弓,临阵之日,转身退后。
10 他们不遵守神的约,不肯照他的律法行。
11 又忘记他所行的,和他显给他们奇妙的作为。
12 他在埃及地,在琐安田,在他们祖宗的眼前,施行奇事。
13 他将海分裂,使他们过去。又叫水立起如垒。
14 他白日用云彩,终夜用火光,引导他们。
15 他在旷野分裂磐石,多多地给他们水喝,如从深渊而出。
16 他使水从磐石涌出,叫水如江河下流。
17 他们却仍旧得罪他,在干燥之地悖逆至高者。
18 他们心中试探神,随自己所欲的求食物。
19 并且妄论神,说,神在旷野岂能摆设筵席吗?
20 他曾击打磐石,使水涌出,成了江河。他还能赐粮食吗?还能为他的百姓预备肉吗?
21 所以耶和华听见,就发怒。有烈火向雅各烧起,有怒气向以色列上腾。
22 因为他们不信服神,不倚赖他的救恩。
23 他却吩咐天空,又敞开天上的门。
24 降吗哪像雨给他们吃,将天上的粮食赐给他们。
25 各人(或作人)吃大能者的食物。他赐下粮食,使他们饱足。
26 他领东风起在天空,又用能力引了南风来。
27 他降肉像雨在他们当中,多如尘土,又降飞鸟,多如海沙。
28 落在他们的营中,在他们住处的四面。
29 他们吃了,而且饱足。这样,就随了他们所欲的。
30 他们贪而无厌,食物还在他们口中的时候,
31 神的怒气,就向他们上腾,杀了他们内中的肥壮人。打倒以色列的少年人。
32 虽是这样,他们仍旧犯罪,不信他奇妙的作为。
33 因此他叫他们的日子,全归虚空,叫他们的年岁,尽属惊恐。
34 他杀他们的时候,他们才求问他,回心转意,切切地寻求神。
35 他们也追念神是他们的磐石,至高的神,是他们的救赎主。
36 他们却用口谄媚他,用舌向他说谎。
37 因他们的心向他不正,在他的约上,也不忠心。
38 但他有怜悯,赦免他们的罪孽,不灭绝他们。而且屡次消他的怒气,不发尽他的忿怒。
39 他想到他们不过是血气,是一阵去而不返的风。
40 他们在旷野悖逆他,在荒地叫他担忧,何其多呢?
41 他们再三试探神,惹动以色列的圣者。
42 他们不追念他的能力(原文作手),和赎他们脱离敌人的日子。
43 他怎样在埃及地显神迹,在琐安田显奇事。
44 把他们的江河,并河汊的水,都变为血,使他们不能喝。
45 他叫苍蝇成群,落在他们当中,嘬尽他们。又叫青蛙灭了他们。
46 把他们的土产交给蚂蚱,把他们辛苦得来的交给蝗虫。
47 他降冰雹打坏他们的葡萄树。下严霜打坏他们的桑树。
48 又把他们的牲畜交给冰雹,把他们的群畜交给闪电。
49 他使猛烈的怒气,和忿怒,恼恨,苦难,成了一群降灾的使者,临到他们。
50 他为自己的怒气修平了路,将他们交给瘟疫,使他们死亡。
51 在埃及击杀一切长子,在含的帐棚中,击杀他们强壮时头生的。
52 他却领出自己的民如羊,在旷野引他们如羊群。
53 他领他们稳稳妥妥的,使他们不至害怕。海却淹没他们的仇敌。
54 他带他们到自己圣地的边界,到他右手所得的这山地。
55 他在他们面前赶出外邦人,用绳子将外邦的地量给他们为业,叫以色列支派的人,住在他们的帐
棚里。
56 他们仍旧试探悖逆至高的神,不守他的法度。
57 反倒退后,行诡诈,像他们的祖宗一样。他们改变,如同翻背的弓。
58 因他们的丘坛,惹了他的怒气,因他们雕刻的偶像,触动他的愤恨。
59 神听见,就发怒,极其憎恶以色列人。
60 甚至他离弃示罗的帐幕,就是他在人间所搭的帐棚。
61 又将他的约柜(原文作能力)交与人掳去,将他的荣耀交在敌人手中。
62 并将他的百姓交与刀剑,向他的产业发怒。
63 少年人被火烧灭。处女也无喜歌。
64 祭司倒在刀下。寡妇却不哀哭。
65 那时主像世人睡醒,像勇士饮酒呼喊。
66 他就打退了他的敌人,叫他们永蒙羞辱。
67 并且他弃掉约瑟的帐棚,不拣选以法莲支派,
68 却拣选犹大支派,他所喜爱的锡安山。
69 盖造他的圣所,好像高峰,又像他建立永存之地。
70 又拣选他的仆人大卫,从羊圈中将他召来。
71 叫他不再跟从那些带奶的母羊,为要牧养自己的百姓雅各,和自己的产业以色列。
72 于是他按心中的纯正,牧养他们,用手中的巧妙,引导他们。
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诗篇[第77篇] Book of Psalm 77
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Book of Psalm 77
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28/01/2024
(亚萨的诗,照耶杜顿的作法,交与伶长。)
1 我要向神发声呼求。我向神发声,他必留心听我。
2 我在患难之日寻求主。我在夜间不住地举手祷告。我的心不肯受安慰。
3 我想念神,就烦躁不安。我沉吟悲伤,心便发昏。(细拉)
4 你叫我不能闭眼。我烦乱不安,甚至不能说话。
5 我追想古时之日,上古之年。
6 我想起我夜间的歌曲,扪心自问。我心里也仔细省察。
7 难道主要永远丢弃我,不再施恩吗?
8 难道他的慈爱永远穷尽,他的应许世世废弃吗?
9 难道神忘记开恩。因发怒就止住他的慈悲吗?(细拉)
10 我便说,这是我的懦弱。但我要追念至高者显出右手之年代。
11 我要提说耶和华所行的。我要记念你古时的奇事。
12 我也要思想你的经营,默念你的作为。
13 神阿,你的作为是洁净的。有何神大如神呢?
14 你是行奇事的神。你曾在列邦中彰显你的能力。
15 你曾用你的膀臂赎了你的民,就是雅各和约瑟的子孙。(细拉)
16 神阿,诸水见你,一见就都惊惶。深渊也都战抖。
17 云中倒出水来。天空发出响声。你的箭也飞行四方。
18 你的雷声在旋风中。电光照亮世界。大地战抖震动。
19 你的道在海中,你的路在大水中,你的脚踪无人知道。
20 你曾借摩西和亚伦的手,引导你的百姓,好像羊群一般。
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诗篇[第76篇] Book of Psalm 76
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Book of Psalm 76
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27/01/2024
(亚萨的诗歌,交与伶长,用丝弦的乐器。)
1 在犹大神为人所认识。在以色列他的名为大。
2 在撒冷有他的帐幕,在锡安有他的居所。
3 他在那里折断弓上的火箭,并盾牌,刀剑,和争战的兵器。(细拉)
4 你从有野食之山而来,有光华和荣美。
5 心中勇敢的人,都被抢夺。他们睡了长觉。没有一个英雄能措手。
6 雅各的神阿,你的斥责一发坐车的,骑马的,都沉睡了。
7 惟独你是可畏的。你怒气一发,谁能在你面前站得住呢?
8-9 你从天上使人听判断。神起来施行审判,要救地上一切谦卑的人。那时地就惧怕而静默。(细
拉)
10 人的忿怒,要成全你的荣美。人的余怒,你要禁止。
11 你们许愿,当向耶和华你们的神还愿。在他四面的人,都当拿贡物献给那可畏的主。
12 他要挫折王子的骄气。他向地上的君王,显威可畏。
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